Renowned environmentalist Rajendra Singh has raised serious concerns over the environmental consequences of India’s development model, warning that excessive focus on economic infrastructure is accelerating ecological damage. Speaking in Mumbai, the Magsaysay Award-winning activist said the imbalance between growth and conservation has led to rising droughts, floods, and the degradation of natural resources.
During an interaction, Singh emphasised the declining state of “Jal, Jamin, Jungle” (water, land, and forests), stating that environmental deterioration in recent years is unprecedented. He attributed this to policy priorities that favour economic expansion over ecological balance. According to him, earlier development efforts attempted to align nature and culture, but today’s projects often begin with displacement, deforestation, and environmental harm.
Highlighting the consequences, Singh pointed out that both droughts and floods have increased significantly across India. Regions once unaffected are now facing extreme climate events, which he linked to climate change and global warming.
Referring to Mumbai’s transformation, he noted that the city once had multiple rivers that facilitated natural drainage. However, unchecked urbanisation has reduced these water bodies to polluted nullahs, worsening flood risks and reflecting a broader environmental decline.
Singh also questioned the effectiveness of existing environmental safeguards, despite constitutional provisions like Article 21 and Article 48A that mandate the protection of life and the environment. He criticised governance gaps, stating that policy implementation often falls short.
Speaking about the Aravalli Hills issue, Singh expressed confidence that public resistance would help protect the region. He highlighted growing citizen movements and the possibility of larger grassroots action to safeguard natural ecosystems.
On large-scale projects like those in the Great Nicobar Island, he cautioned against environmental damage in the name of progress. Urging the youth to act, Singh stressed that safeguarding nature is essential for ensuring clean air, water, and a sustainable future.
Source: The Free Press Journal
