January 13, 2026: Tensions have surfaced in Thane East’s Chendani Koliwada, where members of the Koli community have raised objections to proposed redevelopment and cluster development schemes, alleging these initiatives are undermining their traditional gaothan rights. Residents say the plans threaten the status of families who have lived in the area for generations and risk branding them as encroachers.
Chendani Koliwada is recognised as a traditional village settlement of the indigenous Koli community within Thane city. However, residents point out that legal recognition of the extended gaothan under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Act, 1966, has not been implemented on the ground. As a result, many households remain without clear documentation, leaving them vulnerable to eviction and redevelopment pressures. Locals argue that, as per Supreme Court directives, slum redevelopment schemes cannot be applied to gaothan land.
Despite this, residents allege that redevelopment and cluster schemes are being promoted in the area, creating anxiety and unrest. Community members claim that political actors are making assurances linked to the election season, adding to confusion among residents regarding their rights and the future of their homes.
A key demand raised by the community is the introduction of separate development control regulations for Koliwadas. At present, the same planning rules applicable to other urban parts of Thane are being imposed on Chendani Koliwada, which residents say restricts repairs, reconstruction and basic improvements to their houses. Coordinator Sachin Thanekar said distinct regulations are needed to protect traditional settlements and allow lawful development suited to their character.
Residents have also expressed concern that many traditional homes within the expanded gaothan limits are being categorised as slums. They fear that instead of being granted property rights or official documents, redevelopment is being used as a mechanism to displace original inhabitants.
Coordinator Anand Koli said Chendani Koliwada should receive treatment similar to Koliwadas in Navi Mumbai, where separate provisions and safeguards have been extended to traditional settlements. Protesters have urged authorities to halt redevelopment efforts in the area until gaothan rights are formally recognised and clear, community-specific regulations are put in place.
Source: The Free Press Journal
