The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) has approved a proposal to use advanced technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), drones and satellite imagery to identify and tackle illegal constructions and encroachments across Mumbai.
The proposal, introduced under Rule 59 and cleared by the BMC General Body, aims to strengthen the civic body’s existing monitoring mechanism by integrating technology-driven solutions with traditional inspection methods.
During discussions, members highlighted that manual inspections alone were insufficient to address the growing challenge of unauthorised developments in the city. They suggested deploying tools including AI, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), remote sensing technology, drone surveys and real-time monitoring systems to improve detection capabilities.
The proposed technology-based framework will help identify newly constructed illegal structures, unauthorised additional floors and unauthorised modifications at an early stage, allowing authorities to initiate action more quickly.
The plan also includes the introduction of a GPS-enabled mobile application and an online complaint portal to improve citizen participation. Through these digital platforms, residents will be able to submit geo-tagged complaints, enabling officials to identify the exact location of violations and take timely action.
The civic administration has been directed to establish the required technological infrastructure and monitoring systems for implementing the initiative.
“The General Body has directed the Municipal Administration to develop an Al-based Illegal Construction Detection System, conduct regular drone and satellite monitoring, introduce a digital public complaint mechanism, and prepare a time-bound action plan with an implementation report to be submitted before the House.”
Officials believe that the technology-led approach will improve surveillance, enable quicker identification of violations and enhance enforcement against unauthorised developments across Mumbai.
BJP corporator Tajinder Singh Tiwana highlighted the increasing concerns around illegal constructions and their impact on the city’s planning framework.
“The decision is expected to strengthen early detection and enable faster enforcement against unauthorized developments across Mumbai. It was highlighted in the House that the rapid rise in illegal constructions and encroachments is adversely affecting urban planning, public safety, traffic management, and environmental protection,” he said.
Source: Swarajya
